Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity Report: Original Threat Assessment 2026-2027

critical infrastructure security

Immediately after retaking office, I signed an Executive Order to unleash American energy to restore our Nation’s capacity to produce the critical resources that power our economy. CI owners and operators (CI O&O) lack solid, data driven information on actions and mitigations for risk management. Other electronic capabilities with critical infrastructure ecosystems are susceptible to attacks or natural occurrences of electromagnetic pulses (EMP) and geomagnetic disturbances (GMD). The Infrastructure Survey Tool (IST) is a voluntary, web-based assessment to identify and document the overall security and resilience of a facility.

“The use of AI in critical infrastructure merits strong measures to prevent harm and ensure everyone has equal access to information, goods, and services. “The collaboration between government, industry, and civil society organizations proved beneficial in establishing the DHS ‘Roles and Responsibilities Framework for AI in Critical Infrastructure’ to protect the nation’s assets. As a leader in networking and security that will connect and protect the responsible AI revolution, Cisco is proud to have contributed to the Framework alongside important government, industry, and civil society partners. Department of Homeland Security’s AI Safety and Security Board for their commitment to seizing this moment and putting forth a responsible Framework that will benefit the American people. Through rigorous research and cross-sector collaboration, we can help create a resilient AI ecosystem that prioritizes the public good.” – Fei-Fei Li, Ph.D., Co-Director, Stanford Human-centered Artificial Intelligence Institute “The DHS Roles and Responsibilities Framework for Artificial Intelligence in Critical Infrastructure is a powerful tool to help guide the responsible deployment of AI across America’s critical infrastructure and IBM is proud to support its development.

critical infrastructure security

For more information regarding critical infrastructure stakeholder training products or to provide feedback, email The Office of Infrastructure Protection has partnered with the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s (FEMA) National Training and Education Division to offer training programs to critical infrastructure partners. The Virtual Learning Portal (VLP) provides online training for those involved in the security of Industrial Control Systems (ICS) for no cost. The Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team (ICS-CERT) works to reduce risks within and across all critical infrastructure sectors.

critical infrastructure security

Top 10 CIP Technologies For Enterprises

The SRMAs shall also share and receive information directly from owners and operators in their respective sectors. All departments and agencies, including the IC, shall coordinate with the National Coordinator and SRMAs designated in this memorandum, as appropriate, on outreach to entities within SRMAs’ respective sectors to inform sector and cross-sector risk management and convey threat warnings. These councils should be inclusive and include owners and operators, their trade associations, and other industry representatives. The SIE list shall inform prioritization of Federal activities, including the provision of risk mitigation information and other operational resources to non-Federal entities. This forward-looking National Plan shall identify avenues to leverage all available Federal tools, resources, and authorities to limit national-level risks, including those cascading across sectors of critical infrastructure.

  • Fueled by AI and rising state-sponsored threats, cyberattacks on critical infrastructure have become more frequent and sophisticated, and traditional defenses are proving inadequate.
  • These advanced threat detection features enable security practitioners to detect emerging threats and then respond to them promptly, which is also key for compliance with regulations and standards.
  • Series offerings are available at no-cost and are highly recommended for private sector and government partners, including critical infrastructure owners and operators and officials responsible for risk, security, and emergency management functions.
  • Public pressure following high-profile cyberattacks has been an important impetus to improving cyber defenses.24
  • To guide organizations in developing and implementing effective, comprehensive critical infrastructure protection programs, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has published the Cybersecurity Framework.
  • NGOs and activist groups influence governance through advocacy, surveillance and digital monitoring tools that increase transparency around shipping, fishing and infrastructure use while also raising concerns about power, visibility and control.
  • These environments face constant threats from ransomware groups and state‑sponsored attackers seeking to disrupt operations or test national defenses.
  • This means strength against physical and cyber threats, which require a comprehensive cybersecurity defense program.
  • On 11 September 2025, a Commission Communication to strengthen the resilience of critical entities across the EU was adopted.
  • The Federal Government shall also engage with international partners to strengthen the security and resilience of domestic critical infrastructure and critical infrastructure located outside of the United States on which the Nation depends.

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency’s (CISA) Infrastructure Security Division offers a wide array of no-cost training programs to government and https://ordercialisjlp.com/?p=19671 private sector partners. This shared responsibility model recognizes that no single entity can address the full scope of threats facing critical infrastructure. Traditional IT security tools and approaches often don’t translate directly to OT environments, requiring specialized visibility, monitoring, and response capabilities. Explore a live demo to see how Gigamon strengthens critical infrastructure protection.

NIST worked alongside other government agencies and the private sector to establish the resulting Framework, which uses a common language to address and manage cybersecurity risk. NIST developed the Cybersecurity Framework to enhance the security and resilience of the nation’s critical infrastructure. On 10 July 2026, the Commission adopted a Communication to support Member States and their critical entities with non-binding guidance on enhancing the resilience of critical infrastructure to both natural and man-made risks. It provides https://medicalcases.eu/10-top-cybersecurity-predictions-for-2019/ non-binding guidance to EU countries to identify their critical entities in 11 key sectors, including energy, transport, drinking and wastewater, food, banking, and digital infrastructure.

critical infrastructure security

Authorized User Training

  • Department of Homeland Security’s AI Safety and Security Board to develop a Framework that will help encourage the responsible use of AI in the energy industry while ensuring critical infrastructure is protected from cyber threats.
  • Modern critical infrastructure protection strategies increasingly emphasize resilience in addition to prevention.
  • When successful, these and other cyber threats can disrupt critical infrastructure organizations’ ability to deliver essential services.
  • Maritime infrastructure supports the blue economy which frames the ocean as a key driver of economic growth through activities such as shipping, fisheries, offshore energy, aquaculture and seabed resource extraction.
  • This forward-looking National Plan shall identify avenues to leverage all available Federal tools, resources, and authorities to limit national-level risks, including those cascading across sectors of critical infrastructure.

The second trend is that governance pressure will rise alongside technical risk. CISA’s resilience resources and infrastructure planning playbook reinforce that resilience is not only prevention; it is also the ability to execute through disruption. Fortinet’s 2025 OT research says the traditional IT/OT air gap is largely gone, and organizations with higher OT maturity report fewer incidents and faster recovery. Teams already studying the future of cloud security, next-gen SIEM capabilities, ransomware detection, response, and recovery, and cyber threat intelligence collection and analysis are already looking at the right pieces. These strategies are born from governments’ observations and experiences while responding to cybersecurity incidents and testing their security posture.